Former US Judge, Congressman Abner Mikva Dies at 90


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Abner J. Mikva, a former federal judge and congressman, died Monday, July 4 at the age of 90. Mikva dedicated more than a half-century to public service and developed a reputation for honesty in Chicago and Washington.

“It’s very sad and hard to say goodbye so someone like Abner who’s larger than life. We are really kind of choosing to celebrate his life instead of mourn him,” Mikva’s son-in-law Steve Cohen said. “We are hurting but we are definitely paying tribute to the remarkable life he had, and the tributes coming in from all over the country are certainly helping to ease the sorrow.”

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A few months ago, Mikva had been diagnosed with bladder cancer, but the diagnosis did not slow him down.

“He was as active as he had been for years right up until the day he went into the hospital. He had been actively involved with the politics of the day, including advocating strongly for the nomination of Merrick Garland to the Supreme Court,” Cohen said.

“He was giving speeches, interviews. It was the Abner Mikva we knew and loved for more than 50 years. But once he went into the hospital, we knew that we were seeing the possible end. He was placed into hospice care on Saturday and died [Monday] afternoon.”

In November 2014, he was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the nation’s highest civilian honor, by President Barack Obama. “It was the most exciting day of my life. I can’t imagine anything that could’ve been better,” Mikva told Host Carol Marin in December 2014.

Below, hear more of Mikva’s interview with Marin.

Mikva got his first taste of Chicago politics in 1948 when he went to volunteer for Adlai Stevenson's gubernatorial campaign and was famously told by a ward committeeman: "We don't want nobody that nobody sent."

Nobody sent him, but in a life devoted to public service Mikva has gone just about everywhere. He has the rare distinction of having served in all three branches of the federal government, as a five-term Democratic congressman, Chief Judge of the U.S. Court of Appeals and White House counsel to President Bill Clinton.

“In an era of cynicism and disappointment, Abner's record of public service was proof that the good guys can win without selling their souls,” U.S. Sen. Dick Durbin (D-Illinois) said in a statement. “Ab Mikva was the pol 'nobody sent' but Illinois and America are better today because he defied the Bosses and rallied thousands to beat them.” 

Born and raised in Milwaukee by Ukrainian immigrants, Mikva came to Chicago for law school at the University of Chicago. In 1956, Mikva ran for a seat in the Illinois House of Representatives in the newly drawn 23rd district. He defeated his Democratic machine-backed opponents, making him the first independent Democrat from Chicago to have been elected to the state legislature.

After serving 10 years in the Illinois House of Representatives, he was elected to the U.S. Congress in 1968. While a congressman, Mikva is appointed to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia by President Jimmy Carter in 1979.

In the video below, Mikva talks about his career, relationship with Obama, the judicial opinion he’s most proud of and the best advice he ever received.

“No matter how far we go in life, we owe a profound debt of gratitude to those who gave us those first, firm pushes at the start. For me, one of those people was Ab Mikva. When I was graduating law school, Ab encouraged me to pursue public service,” President Barack Obama said in a statement. “He saw something in me that I didn’t yet see in myself, but I know why he did it—Ab represented the best of public service himself and he believed in empowering the next generation of young people to shape our country. Ab’s life was a testament to that truth.”

Mikva served on the court until 1994, the last four years as chief judge, when he retired to serve as President Bill Clinton’s White House counsel.

Mayor Rahm Emanuel worked with Mikva in the White House during the Clinton administration.

“With Abner Mikva's passing, we have lost one of the greatest public servants of our time,” Emanuel said in a statement. “Throughout his career, Abner fought for unpopular decisions and for those whose voices needed to -- but could not -- be heard. He championed for minority voting rights, civil liberties, free speech, and equality.” 

In 1997, Mikva and his wife, Zoe, returned to Chicago and started the Mikva Challenge, a nonpartisan organization that promotes civic and political engagement among high school students.

“Abner Mikva was a man of high principle who dedicated his life to public service. Born to humble beginnings in an immigrant family, he never wavered in his commitment to progressive politics and social justice,” Cook County Board President Toni Preckwinkle said in a statement. “Even after retiring from public life, he founded the Mikva Challenge, which seeks to lift up Chicago Public Schools students by providing them with opportunity for meaningful civic engagement.”

In a statement, Gov. Bruce Rauner said, “Abner Mikva was a dedicated public servant and principled leader, and his focus on encouraging youth to become active and engaged in the democratic process will be felt for generations. Our thoughts are with the entire Mikva family as they mourn their loss today.”

In addition to his wife, Zoe, Mikva is survived by his daughters Mary, Laurie and Rachel; their husbands Steven Cohen, James Pfander and Mark Rosenberg; and seven grandchildren: Rebecca and Jordan Cohen; Sarah, Samantha and Benjamin Pfander; Jacob and Keren Mikva Rosenberg.

“We think of him as our father and grandfather, but he was also a father and grandfather to the hundreds and hundreds of people’s lives he touched and inspired,” Cohen said. “He believed in the democratic process. He believed in the rule of the law and he believed those always prevail if you follow the law and put hard work into it. That’s what I’ll always remember. I’m quite sure that lives on in all of the lives that he has touched."

Burial will be a private family funeral, and there will be a public memorial in early August. Information will be available on the Mikva Challenge website.


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Related 'Chicago Tonight' content

Abner Mikva on a Lifetime of Public Service

Dec. 15, 2014: Abner Mikva talks about a lifetime of public service and what it was like to receive the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the nation's highest civilian honor, from President Barack Obama.


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